Roofing Material Comparison: Rolled Roofing vs. Asphalt Shingles

jeremy parker • Apr 24, 2024
Asphalt Shingles

Roofing is a critical component of any building, ensuring protection from the elements while also contributing to its aesthetics. Among the plethora of roofing materials available, rolled roofing and asphalt shingles stand out as popular choices for homeowners and contractors alike. 

Each material comes with its own set of advantages and considerations, making the decision between the two a crucial one for any roofing project. Rolled roofing, often made of materials like asphalt or bitumen, offers affordability and ease of installation, making it a go-to option for quick fixes or temporary solutions. 

On the other hand, asphalt shingles provide durability and versatility, with a wide range of styles and colors to suit different architectural preferences. In this comprehensive comparison, we delve into the nuances of rolled roofing versus asphalt shingles, exploring their features, pros, and cons to help you make an informed decision for your next roofing endeavor.

Composition and Materials

Rolled roofing typically consists of materials like asphalt, bitumen, or fiberglass. Asphalt rolled roofing is made from the same materials as asphalt shingles but in a different form, providing a flexible and waterproof layer. Bitumen rolled roofing, also known as modified bitumen, incorporates additional modifiers to enhance its strength and durability. 

Fiberglass rolled roofing features a base layer of fiberglass matting coated with asphalt or bitumen. Conversely, asphalt shingles are composed of a fiberglass or organic mat base, covered with layers of asphalt and granules. 

These granules not only add color but also protect the asphalt from UV rays and enhance fire resistance. The composition of both materials influences their performance and suitability for different roofing applications.

Durability and Longevity

Durability and longevity are crucial factors in selecting roofing materials, as they directly impact the lifespan and maintenance requirements of a roof. Rolled roofing typically offers a shorter lifespan compared to asphalt shingles. Asphalt rolled roofing may last around 5 to 10 years, while bitumen rolled roofing can endure slightly longer, averaging about 10 to 20 years. 

Fiberglass rolled roofing tends to have the longest lifespan among rolled roofing options, lasting up to 25 years with proper maintenance. In contrast, asphalt shingles are renowned for their durability, with a lifespan ranging from 15 to 30 years or more, depending on the quality of the shingles and environmental conditions. Additionally, asphalt shingles often come with warranties ranging from 20 to 50 years, further ensuring their durability and longevity.

Installation Process

The installation process of roofing materials is a critical aspect of any roofing project, influencing its durability, functionality, and overall aesthetic appeal. Whether you're opting for rolled roofing or asphalt shingles, understanding the installation process is key to achieving a successful outcome. During the installation process:

Whether you choose rolled roofing or asphalt shingles, ensuring the installation process is carried out with care and expertise is essential for a durable and aesthetically pleasing roof that provides long-lasting protection for your property.

Cost Considerations

Cost is a significant consideration for any roofing project, influencing material selection and overall budget. Rolled roofing tends to be more budget-friendly compared to asphalt shingles. The lower material cost combined with easier installation often makes rolled roofing an economical choice, especially for temporary or short-term roofing solutions. 

However, it's essential to consider long-term costs, including maintenance and replacement expenses, when evaluating the overall cost-effectiveness. Asphalt shingles may have a higher upfront cost, but their durability and longer lifespan can provide better value over time, requiring fewer replacements and repairs.

Maintenance Requirements

Maintaining your roof is essential for preserving its integrity and ensuring long-term protection for your home. Regular maintenance can prevent costly repairs and extend the lifespan of your roofing materials. Here's a brief overview of maintenance requirements for different roofing types:

Regular maintenance is key to preserving the integrity and longevity of your roof, safeguarding your home and family from potential damage and costly repairs. By following these maintenance guidelines and investing in professional inspections and upkeep, you can enjoy peace of mind knowing your roof is in good condition and providing reliable protection for your property.

Aesthetic Appeal and Style Options

The aesthetic appeal and style options of roofing materials can significantly impact the overall look and curb appeal of a property. Rolled roofing typically offers limited aesthetic choices, with fewer color and texture options compared to asphalt shingles. However, it can still complement various architectural styles and comes in different finishes, such as smooth or granulated surfaces. 

Asphalt shingles, on the other hand, boast a wide array of style options, ranging from traditional three-tab shingles to architectural or designer shingles that mimic the look of slate, wood, or tile. Additionally, asphalt shingles are available in an extensive range of colors, allowing homeowners to customize their roof to match their preferences and home design.

Climate Suitability

Climate suitability is a crucial factor to consider when selecting roofing materials, as different climates pose unique challenges and requirements for roofs. Rolled roofing is generally suitable for moderate climates with mild weather conditions. It may not perform as well in regions with extreme temperature fluctuations, heavy precipitation, or high winds, as it may be prone to damage or degradation. 

Asphalt shingles, however, are highly versatile and can withstand a wide range of climate conditions. They offer excellent resistance to UV rays, moisture, and wind, making them suitable for diverse environments, from hot and sunny regions to cold and rainy climates. Additionally, certain types of asphalt shingles are specifically designed to enhance performance in extreme weather conditions, providing added peace of mind for homeowners living in areas prone to storms or hurricanes.

Environmental Impact

The environmental impact of roofing materials is an increasingly important consideration in today's eco-conscious society. Rolled roofing, particularly asphalt and bitumen varieties, may raise concerns due to their petroleum-based composition and potential for environmental pollution during production and disposal. 

However, advancements in technology have led to the development of eco-friendly rolled roofing options made from recycled materials or featuring reflective coatings to reduce heat absorption and energy consumption. Asphalt shingles also pose environmental challenges due to their reliance on non-renewable resources and contribution to landfill waste at the end of their lifespan. 

Nevertheless, some manufacturers offer asphalt shingles with recycled content or sustainable production practices to minimize their environmental footprint. Ultimately, choosing roofing materials with lower environmental impact and longer lifespan can help mitigate their ecological consequences.

Warranty and Lifespan

Warranty coverage and lifespan are essential factors to consider when evaluating the long-term reliability and value of roofing materials. Rolled roofing typically comes with shorter warranty periods compared to asphalt shingles, reflecting its relatively shorter lifespan. Manufacturers may offer warranties ranging from 5 to 20 years for rolled roofing products, depending on the material and quality. 

In contrast, asphalt shingles often come with more extended warranty coverage, with warranties ranging from 20 to 50 years or even lifetime warranties for premium products. These warranties typically cover defects in materials and workmanship, providing homeowners with added assurance and protection against unexpected roofing issues. Additionally, the longer lifespan of asphalt shingles contributes to their overall value, as they require fewer replacements and repairs over time.

Performance in Extreme Conditions

The performance of roofing materials in extreme conditions is a crucial consideration for homeowners residing in regions prone to severe weather phenomena such as hurricanes, tornadoes, or heavy snowfall. Rolled roofing may struggle to withstand the rigors of extreme weather due to its lightweight construction and susceptibility to damage from high winds, hail, or snow accumulation. Asphalt shingles, however, are engineered to provide robust performance in challenging conditions. High-quality asphalt shingles undergo rigorous testing to ensure resistance to wind uplift, impact, and fire, meeting industry standards and building codes for various regions. 

Additionally, some asphalt shingles are designed with enhanced features such as reinforced nailing zones or impact-resistant properties to improve their resilience in extreme weather events. Choosing asphalt shingles with appropriate certifications and performance ratings can help homeowners safeguard their properties against the potential consequences of severe weather.

When it comes to selecting roofing materials for your property, careful consideration of factors such as composition, durability, installation process, cost, maintenance requirements, aesthetic appeal, climate suitability, environmental impact, warranty, and performance in extreme conditions is essential. 

Rolled roofing and asphalt shingles each have their own set of advantages and considerations, catering to different needs and preferences. At Avalon Roofing Services, we understand the importance of making informed decisions about your roofing investment. With over 30 years of experience serving Manteca and accreditation by the Better Business Bureau as an A+ roofing contractor, we are committed to providing professional, reliable, and high-quality roofing services. 

Contact us today at CA. LIC#: 1075996 or email us at contact@avalonroofing209.com. Let us help you protect your investment, your home, and your family. Trust Avalon Roofing Services for all your roofing needs.

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